Personal profile
Personal profile
I am currently a Reader in Psychology. I am interested in language and numeracy with a particular focus on how children learn these skills. I teach Developmental Psychology across the Psychology degree programmes, including a final year module Language, Education and the Early Years where I am the module leader. I completed my undergraduate degree in Maths and Psychology (1994) at Newcastle University and a PhD in Psychology (1999) at Lancaster University.
Teaching
2025/26
Semester 1:
- PSY101 Introductory Psychology
Semester 2:
- PSY302 Developmental Psychology
- PSY405 Language, Education and the Early Years
Research interests
I have two areas of research interest: maths learning and language. My research in the field of maths learning is wide-ranging. I am interested in how children develop numerical and arithmetical knowledge and the memory and processing differences in those with the arithmetic learning difficulty, dyscalculia. I have also been investigating maths anxiety. This research explores how maths anxiety develops in children and whether it is related to maths performance, maths teaching, or from attitudes towards maths in both children and adults.
My language research has focused mostly on Language production. More specifically, how speakers choose between alternative syntactic structures, and also how this takes place in dialogue. This research includes investigating how children learn grammatical structures and whether how they process and represent language is different from adults.
Funding
2020 Cunningham, S., Ross, J., & McLean, J. Self-referencing in the classroom: The influence of self-cues on children's information processing and retention. ESRC (£476, 817)
2019 Kempe, V., Chouliara, Z., Smith, K., & McLean, J. Validating non-verbal indicators of emotion and rapport during communication. Ministry of Defense (£99,753)
2015 Kempe, V., McLean, J., & Scott-Brown, K. (App-lying Science to Learning Pupil-led efficacy testing of educational apps in a Primary School setting. The Royal Society.
I have received small grants totalling £15k from the British Academy and Nuffield Foundation.
Esteem
Please email [email protected] for further details.
Knowledge Exchange
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Outreach
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Education/Academic qualification
Psychology, PhD, Working Memory Differences in Children with Specific Difficulties in Arithmetic, Lancaster University
Award Date: 14 Dec 1999
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 4 Quality Education
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Beyond individual choice: exploring the role of social learning in gendered subject selection
Golden, K., McLean, J., Cunningham, S. & Wood, L., 16 Apr 2025.Research output: Contribution to conference › Abstract
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Engaging undergraduate students in preprint peer review
Holford, D., McLean, J., Holcombe, A. O., Puebla, I. & Kempe, V., 1 Nov 2025, In: Active Learning in Higher Education. 26, 3, p. 483-500 18 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Link opens in a new tab Citation (Scopus)103 Downloads (Pure) -
Working memory capacity and self-cues: consistent benefits in children and adults
Ahmed, Z., McLean, J. F., Allan, K. & Cunningham, S. J., 1 Aug 2025, In: British Journal of Psychology. 116, 3, p. 575-593 19 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile84 Downloads (Pure) -
Adolescents’ own-gender majority biased social learning and educational choices
Wood, L., Golden, K., McLean, J. & Cunningham, S., 9 Sept 2024.Research output: Contribution to conference › Other
Open AccessFile99 Downloads (Pure) -
Engaging undergraduate students in preprint peer review
Holford, D. L., McLean, J., Holcombe, A. O., Puebla, I. & Kempe, V., 14 Feb 2024, OSF, 30 p.Research output: Working paper/Preprint › Preprint
Datasets
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Self-referencing in the Classroom, 2020-2023
Cunningham, S. (Creator), McLean, J. (Creator), Ross, J. (Creator), March, J. (Creator), Golden, K. (Creator), Wilks, C. (Creator) & Ahmed, Z. (Creator), UK Data Service, 16 Aug 2023
Dataset
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Data for: The effects of maths anxiety, socioeconomic status, and mindset type on children's maths attainment
Short, D. (Creator), McLean, J. F. (Supervisor) & Cunningham, S. J. (Supervisor), Abertay University, 3 Jul 2025
DOI: 10.57995/avbc-sq24
Dataset
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Experiments 3 and 5 data: Investigating the impact of self on children's verbal and visuospatial working memory
Ahmed, Z. (Creator), McLean, J. (Supervisor) & Cunningham, S. (Supervisor), Abertay University, 21 Jul 2025
DOI: 10.57995/185y-8228
Dataset
File -
Experiments 4 and 6 data: Investigating the impact of self on adults' verbal and visuospatial working memory
Ahmed, Z. (Creator), McLean, J. (Supervisor) & Cunningham, S. (Supervisor), Abertay University, 21 Jul 2025
DOI: 10.57995/yhk2-z220
Dataset
File -
Interference in the shared-stroop task: a comparison of self- and other-monitoring
Pickering, M. (Creator), McLean, J. F. (Creator) & Gambi, C. (Creator), Dryad, 14 Jul 2021
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.jwstqjq91, https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.jwstqjq91
Dataset