Evaluation of a Hot Print System for the development of latent fingermarks on thermal paper: a pseudo-operational trial

Kiera Robb; Paul Deacon; Laura Fordyce; Rebecca Fennessy; Kevin J. Farrugia

doi:10.1016/j.scijus.2019.08.003

Evaluation of a Hot Print System for the development of latent fingermarks on thermal paper: a pseudo-operational trial

Kiera Robb, Paul Deacon, Laura Fordyce, Rebecca Fennessy, Kevin J. Farrugia^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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Abstract

Enhancement of latent fingermarks on thermal paper poses a number of problems when using traditional methods used for porous substrates due to blackening of the thermal layer as a result of polar solvents present within the reagents and high temperatures oxidising the acid/dye complex. Thus, methods which prevent such reactions are favoured for the development of latent prints on said substrates. A comparative pseudo-operational trial using UV, Hot Print System (HPS), ninhydrin and ThermaNIN was performed on 1000 thermal paper substrates gathered from various sources. The results indicated that the most effective method was an acetone pre-wash followed by ninhydrin. The sequence of HPS-ninhydrin was similarly effective when compared to ninhydrin as a sole technique. ThermaNIN produced fewer marks than ninhydrin but was superior to HPS. Whilst the HPS developed some fingermarks, there was only a very small number of marks uniquely developed by it.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	72-78
Number of pages	7
Journal	Science and Justice
Volume	60
Issue number	1
Early online date	12 Aug 2019
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scijus.2019.08.003
Publication status	Published - 1 Jan 2020

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10.1016/j.scijus.2019.08.003

Farrugia_EvaluationOfAHotPrint_Accepted_2019Accepted author manuscript, 1.12 MBLicence: CC BY-NC-ND

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title = "Evaluation of a Hot Print System for the development of latent fingermarks on thermal paper: a pseudo-operational trial",

abstract = "Enhancement of latent fingermarks on thermal paper poses a number of problems when using traditional methods used for porous substrates due to blackening of the thermal layer as a result of polar solvents present within the reagents and high temperatures oxidising the acid/dye complex. Thus, methods which prevent such reactions are favoured for the development of latent prints on said substrates. A comparative pseudo-operational trial using UV, Hot Print System (HPS), ninhydrin and ThermaNIN was performed on 1000 thermal paper substrates gathered from various sources. The results indicated that the most effective method was an acetone pre-wash followed by ninhydrin. The sequence of HPS-ninhydrin was similarly effective when compared to ninhydrin as a sole technique. ThermaNIN produced fewer marks than ninhydrin but was superior to HPS. Whilst the HPS developed some fingermarks, there was only a very small number of marks uniquely developed by it.",

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AU - Fennessy, Rebecca

AU - Farrugia, Kevin J.

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AB - Enhancement of latent fingermarks on thermal paper poses a number of problems when using traditional methods used for porous substrates due to blackening of the thermal layer as a result of polar solvents present within the reagents and high temperatures oxidising the acid/dye complex. Thus, methods which prevent such reactions are favoured for the development of latent prints on said substrates. A comparative pseudo-operational trial using UV, Hot Print System (HPS), ninhydrin and ThermaNIN was performed on 1000 thermal paper substrates gathered from various sources. The results indicated that the most effective method was an acetone pre-wash followed by ninhydrin. The sequence of HPS-ninhydrin was similarly effective when compared to ninhydrin as a sole technique. ThermaNIN produced fewer marks than ninhydrin but was superior to HPS. Whilst the HPS developed some fingermarks, there was only a very small number of marks uniquely developed by it.

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