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Exploring the risk of resulting in homicide and suicide in Spanish missing person cases

  • Néstor García-Barceló*
  • , Miguel Ángel Alcázar Córcoles
  • , Javier Revuelta Menéndez
  • , Penny Woolnough
  • , José Luis González Álvarez
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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Abstract

The study explores in depth the relationship between missing persons’ psychosocial and criminological characteristics/circumstances and violent-fatal outcomes (suicide and homicide). A relational analytical explicative study of 929 cases and controls was designed using a retrospective and stratified design. Data gathering was conducted through the content analysis of judicial and police information, as well as the development of psychological autopsy techniques and semi-structured interviews with the persons involved in the missing person cases including offenders in prison. Bivariate and multivariate statistical techniques were utilised for analyses. The findings showed that there are different risk and protective factors which can distinguish between good state of health, suicide, and homicide outcomes. This research entails implications for prevention and police risk assessment system.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)545–565
Number of pages21
JournalEuropean Journal on Criminal Policy and Research
Volume30
Issue number4
Early online date13 Mar 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2024

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  2. SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
    SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

Keywords

  • Homicide
  • Suicide
  • Missing persons
  • Risk assessment
  • Risk factors
  • Prevention

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