Influence of exercise-induced energy deficit on non-exercise activity thermogenesis in overweight and obese adults

Matevz Arcon; Joel Rocha

Influence of exercise-induced energy deficit on non-exercise activity thermogenesis in overweight and obese adults

Matevz Arcon, Joel Rocha

Research output: Contribution to conference › Poster

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Abstract

Energy balance is a dynamically regulated system and perturbing one of its components (reduction in energy intake (EI) or increase in energy expenditure (EE)) can result in biological and behavioural compensatory responses of unpredictable magnitude elsewhere in the system. In fact, exercise-induced EE can elicit compensatory changes in EI and/or non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT), which consequently attenuate the
energy gap between EI and EE. Although compelling evidence suggests that exercise mediated changes in NEAT seem to be subject to large inter-individual variance, research investigating the impact of biological sex on exercise-induced modulation of NEAT is lacking. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of an exercise induced energy deficit on NEAT in overweight and obese men and women.

Original language	English
Publication status	Published - 17 Apr 2019
Event	British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences Student Conference 2019: Sport and Exercise Science – transforming lives - Dalhousie Building, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom Duration: 17 Apr 2019 → 18 Apr 2019

Conference

Conference	British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences Student Conference 2019
Abbreviated title	BASES 2019
Country/Territory	United Kingdom
City	Dundee
Period	17/04/19 → 18/04/19

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BASES Student Conference 2019 PosterFinal published version, 114 KB

Sex differences in diet-induced regulation of non-exercise activity thermogenesis in overweight and obese adults
Arcon, M. (Author), Borges Pinto Ferreira da Rocha, J. (Supervisor), Malone, J. (Supervisor) & Barton, K. (Supervisor), 1 Oct 2020
Student thesis: Masters Thesis › Masters by Research

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abstract = "Energy balance is a dynamically regulated system and perturbing one of its components (reduction in energy intake (EI) or increase in energy expenditure (EE)) can result in biological and behavioural compensatory responses of unpredictable magnitude elsewhere in the system. In fact, exercise-induced EE can elicit compensatory changes in EI and/or non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT), which consequently attenuate the energy gap between EI and EE. Although compelling evidence suggests that exercise mediated changes in NEAT seem to be subject to large inter-individual variance, research investigating the impact of biological sex on exercise-induced modulation of NEAT is lacking. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of an exercise induced energy deficit on NEAT in overweight and obese men and women.",

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T1 - Influence of exercise-induced energy deficit on non-exercise activity thermogenesis in overweight and obese adults

AU - Arcon, Matevz

AU - Rocha, Joel

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N2 - Energy balance is a dynamically regulated system and perturbing one of its components (reduction in energy intake (EI) or increase in energy expenditure (EE)) can result in biological and behavioural compensatory responses of unpredictable magnitude elsewhere in the system. In fact, exercise-induced EE can elicit compensatory changes in EI and/or non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT), which consequently attenuate the energy gap between EI and EE. Although compelling evidence suggests that exercise mediated changes in NEAT seem to be subject to large inter-individual variance, research investigating the impact of biological sex on exercise-induced modulation of NEAT is lacking. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of an exercise induced energy deficit on NEAT in overweight and obese men and women.

AB - Energy balance is a dynamically regulated system and perturbing one of its components (reduction in energy intake (EI) or increase in energy expenditure (EE)) can result in biological and behavioural compensatory responses of unpredictable magnitude elsewhere in the system. In fact, exercise-induced EE can elicit compensatory changes in EI and/or non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT), which consequently attenuate the energy gap between EI and EE. Although compelling evidence suggests that exercise mediated changes in NEAT seem to be subject to large inter-individual variance, research investigating the impact of biological sex on exercise-induced modulation of NEAT is lacking. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of an exercise induced energy deficit on NEAT in overweight and obese men and women.

M3 - Poster

T2 - British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences Student Conference 2019

Y2 - 17 April 2019 through 18 April 2019

ER -

Influence of exercise-induced energy deficit on non-exercise activity thermogenesis in overweight and obese adults

Abstract

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Sex differences in diet-induced regulation of non-exercise activity thermogenesis in overweight and obese adults

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